{
  "title": "Foundation soil risk by city",
  "publisher": "FoundationRepairHQ",
  "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/data/foundation-soil-risk",
  "license": {
    "name": "CC BY 4.0",
    "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
  },
  "citation": "FoundationRepairHQ, \"Foundation soil risk by city\", 2026, https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/data/foundation-soil-risk",
  "date_modified": "2026-11-02",
  "soil_queried": "2026-10-30",
  "climate_retrieved": "2026-11-02",
  "housing_compiled": "2026-03-21",
  "sources": [
    {
      "name": "USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO), via Soil Data Access",
      "url": "https://sdmdataaccess.sc.egov.usda.gov/",
      "covers": "soil series, linear extensibility, clay, drainage"
    },
    {
      "name": "NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (annual/seasonal), one station per city",
      "url": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/normals-annualseasonal/1991-2020/",
      "covers": "annual precipitation and frost days (minimum ≤ 32°F)"
    },
    {
      "name": "US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2022 (B25035)",
      "url": "https://data.census.gov/table/ACSDT5Y2022.B25035",
      "covers": "median year built"
    }
  ],
  "limitations": [
    "The 50 cities are the ones this site covers, half of them in Texas. They are not a random or representative sample of US cities, so counts describe this table, not the country.",
    "One coordinate per city: the box around the city center does not cover the whole metro, and suburbs can sit on different soils.",
    "Counts by mapped components are not area-weighted. A series can rank first because it appears in many small map units.",
    "Soil survey values are representative values for a series, not measurements at an address. Soils change block by block; only a geotechnical report or an engineer reads your lot.",
    "Shrink-swell is one factor. Drainage, trees, plumbing leaks, fill and construction quality decide whether a given house moves."
  ],
  "columns": [
    {
      "key": "city",
      "name": "City",
      "description": "City name"
    },
    {
      "key": "state_abbr",
      "name": "State",
      "description": "Two-letter US state code"
    },
    {
      "key": "latitude",
      "name": "Latitude",
      "description": "Latitude of the city center used for the soil query (WGS84)"
    },
    {
      "key": "longitude",
      "name": "Longitude",
      "description": "Longitude of the city center used for the soil query (WGS84)"
    },
    {
      "key": "dominant_series",
      "name": "Dominant soil series",
      "description": "Most frequently mapped major soil series within about 10 miles of the city center (USDA NRCS SSURGO)"
    },
    {
      "key": "dominant_share_pct",
      "name": "Dominant series share",
      "description": "Share of mapped major-component percentages held by the dominant series (not area-weighted)",
      "unit": "percent"
    },
    {
      "key": "shrink_swell_class",
      "name": "Shrink-swell class",
      "description": "Highest NRCS linear-extensibility class among the four most-mapped series: Low <3%, Moderate 3–6%, High 6–9%, Very High ≥9%"
    },
    {
      "key": "max_lep_pct",
      "name": "Max LEP",
      "description": "Highest representative linear extensibility (lep_r) in any horizon of the four most-mapped series",
      "unit": "percent"
    },
    {
      "key": "max_lep_series",
      "name": "Max LEP series",
      "description": "Soil series with the highest linear extensibility"
    },
    {
      "key": "high_series",
      "name": "High-class series",
      "description": "Number of the most-mapped series in the high or very high shrink-swell class"
    },
    {
      "key": "series_counted",
      "name": "Series counted",
      "description": "Number of most-mapped major soil series examined (up to four)"
    },
    {
      "key": "max_clay_pct",
      "name": "Max clay",
      "description": "Highest representative total clay (claytotal_r) in any horizon of the most-mapped series",
      "unit": "percent"
    },
    {
      "key": "dominant_drainage",
      "name": "Drainage (dominant series)",
      "description": "NRCS drainage class most often reported for the dominant series"
    },
    {
      "key": "frost_days",
      "name": "Frost days (min ≤ 32°F)",
      "description": "Average number of days a year with a minimum temperature at or below 32°F (NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 Climate Normals, ANN-TMIN-AVGNDS-LSTH032). A count of freezing nights, not of freeze-thaw cycles",
      "unit": "days per year"
    },
    {
      "key": "annual_precip_in",
      "name": "Annual precipitation",
      "description": "Normal annual precipitation (NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 Climate Normals, ANN-PRCP-NORMAL)",
      "unit": "inches"
    },
    {
      "key": "noaa_station_id",
      "name": "NOAA station",
      "description": "GHCN-Daily id of the normals station used for the two climate columns (nearest first-order station to the city center with complete normals)"
    },
    {
      "key": "noaa_station_name",
      "name": "NOAA station name",
      "description": "Station name as published by NOAA NCEI"
    },
    {
      "key": "median_year_built",
      "name": "Median year built",
      "description": "Median year structure built, all housing units (US Census Bureau ACS 5-year 2022, table B25035)"
    },
    {
      "key": "url",
      "name": "City page",
      "description": "URL of the FoundationRepairHQ city page with the full soil table"
    }
  ],
  "rows": [
    {
      "slug": "new-orleans-la",
      "city": "New Orleans",
      "state": "Louisiana",
      "state_abbr": "LA",
      "latitude": 29.9511,
      "longitude": -90.0715,
      "dominant_series": "Cancienne",
      "dominant_share_pct": 19,
      "shrink_swell_class": "Very High",
      "max_lep_pct": 20.2,
      "max_lep_series": "Allemands",
      "high_series": 3,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 94,
      "dominant_drainage": "Somewhat poorly drained",
      "frost_days": 5,
      "annual_precip_in": 63.4,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00012916",
      "noaa_station_name": "NEW ORLEANS INTL AP, LA US",
      "median_year_built": 1958,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/new-orleans-la"
    },
    {
      "slug": "baton-rouge-la",
      "city": "Baton Rouge",
      "state": "Louisiana",
      "state_abbr": "LA",
      "latitude": 30.4515,
      "longitude": -91.1871,
      "dominant_series": "Sharkey",
      "dominant_share_pct": 15,
      "shrink_swell_class": "Very High",
      "max_lep_pct": 19.8,
      "max_lep_series": "Sharkey",
      "high_series": 3,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 84,
      "dominant_drainage": "Poorly drained",
      "frost_days": 18,
      "annual_precip_in": 61.9,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00013970",
      "noaa_station_name": "BATON ROUGE RYAN AP, LA US",
      "median_year_built": 1975,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/baton-rouge-la"
    },
    {
      "slug": "corpus-christi-tx",
      "city": "Corpus Christi",
      "state": "Texas",
      "state_abbr": "TX",
      "latitude": 27.8006,
      "longitude": -97.3964,
      "dominant_series": "Victoria",
      "dominant_share_pct": 11,
      "shrink_swell_class": "Very High",
      "max_lep_pct": 18.7,
      "max_lep_series": "Victoria",
      "high_series": 3,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 61,
      "dominant_drainage": "Well drained",
      "frost_days": 4,
      "annual_precip_in": 31.7,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00012924",
      "noaa_station_name": "CORPUS CHRISTI, TX US",
      "median_year_built": 1980,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/corpus-christi-tx"
    },
    {
      "slug": "austin-tx",
      "city": "Austin",
      "state": "Texas",
      "state_abbr": "TX",
      "latitude": 30.2672,
      "longitude": -97.7431,
      "dominant_series": "Eckrant",
      "dominant_share_pct": 6,
      "shrink_swell_class": "Very High",
      "max_lep_pct": 17,
      "max_lep_series": "Heiden",
      "high_series": 2,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 55,
      "dominant_drainage": "Well drained",
      "frost_days": 12,
      "annual_precip_in": 36.3,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00013958",
      "noaa_station_name": "AUSTIN-CAMP MABRY, TX US",
      "median_year_built": 1991,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/austin-tx"
    },
    {
      "slug": "frisco-tx",
      "city": "Frisco",
      "state": "Texas",
      "state_abbr": "TX",
      "latitude": 33.1507,
      "longitude": -96.8236,
      "dominant_series": "Altoga",
      "dominant_share_pct": 6,
      "shrink_swell_class": "Very High",
      "max_lep_pct": 17,
      "max_lep_series": "Heiden",
      "high_series": 4,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 55,
      "dominant_drainage": "Well drained",
      "frost_days": 23,
      "annual_precip_in": 38.3,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00013960",
      "noaa_station_name": "DALLAS LOVE FLD, TX US",
      "median_year_built": 2008,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/frisco-tx"
    },
    {
      "slug": "georgetown-tx",
      "city": "Georgetown",
      "state": "Texas",
      "state_abbr": "TX",
      "latitude": 30.6333,
      "longitude": -97.6781,
      "dominant_series": "Houston Black",
      "dominant_share_pct": 9,
      "shrink_swell_class": "Very High",
      "max_lep_pct": 17,
      "max_lep_series": "Heiden",
      "high_series": 3,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 55,
      "dominant_drainage": "Moderately well drained",
      "frost_days": 12,
      "annual_precip_in": 36.3,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00013958",
      "noaa_station_name": "AUSTIN-CAMP MABRY, TX US",
      "median_year_built": 2005,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/georgetown-tx"
    },
    {
      "slug": "jackson-ms",
      "city": "Jackson",
      "state": "Mississippi",
      "state_abbr": "MS",
      "latitude": 32.2988,
      "longitude": -90.1848,
      "dominant_series": "Providence",
      "dominant_share_pct": 16,
      "shrink_swell_class": "Very High",
      "max_lep_pct": 17,
      "max_lep_series": "Byram",
      "high_series": 1,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 60,
      "dominant_drainage": "Moderately well drained",
      "frost_days": 40,
      "annual_precip_in": 57.4,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00003940",
      "noaa_station_name": "JACKSON INTL AP, MS US",
      "median_year_built": 1970,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/jackson-ms"
    },
    {
      "slug": "laredo-tx",
      "city": "Laredo",
      "state": "Texas",
      "state_abbr": "TX",
      "latitude": 27.5036,
      "longitude": -99.5076,
      "dominant_series": "Catarina",
      "dominant_share_pct": 12,
      "shrink_swell_class": "Very High",
      "max_lep_pct": 17,
      "max_lep_series": "Catarina",
      "high_series": 1,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 51,
      "dominant_drainage": "Moderately well drained",
      "frost_days": 5,
      "annual_precip_in": 19.7,
      "noaa_station_id": "USC00415060",
      "noaa_station_name": "LAREDO 2, TX US",
      "median_year_built": 1995,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/laredo-tx"
    },
    {
      "slug": "mckinney-tx",
      "city": "McKinney",
      "state": "Texas",
      "state_abbr": "TX",
      "latitude": 33.1972,
      "longitude": -96.6398,
      "dominant_series": "Houston Black",
      "dominant_share_pct": 10,
      "shrink_swell_class": "Very High",
      "max_lep_pct": 17,
      "max_lep_series": "Houston Black",
      "high_series": 1,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 55,
      "dominant_drainage": "Moderately well drained",
      "frost_days": 48,
      "annual_precip_in": 38.3,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00053914",
      "noaa_station_name": "MCKINNEY MUNI AP, TX US",
      "median_year_built": 2006,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/mckinney-tx"
    },
    {
      "slug": "memphis-tn",
      "city": "Memphis",
      "state": "Tennessee",
      "state_abbr": "TN",
      "latitude": 35.1495,
      "longitude": -90.049,
      "dominant_series": "Grenada",
      "dominant_share_pct": 12,
      "shrink_swell_class": "Very High",
      "max_lep_pct": 17,
      "max_lep_series": "Sharkey",
      "high_series": 1,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 75,
      "dominant_drainage": "Moderately well drained",
      "frost_days": 44,
      "annual_precip_in": 54.9,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00013893",
      "noaa_station_name": "MEMPHIS INTL AP, TN US",
      "median_year_built": 1970,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/memphis-tn"
    },
    {
      "slug": "plano-tx",
      "city": "Plano",
      "state": "Texas",
      "state_abbr": "TX",
      "latitude": 33.0198,
      "longitude": -96.6989,
      "dominant_series": "Eddy",
      "dominant_share_pct": 11,
      "shrink_swell_class": "Very High",
      "max_lep_pct": 17,
      "max_lep_series": "Heiden",
      "high_series": 3,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 54,
      "dominant_drainage": "Well drained",
      "frost_days": 23,
      "annual_precip_in": 38.3,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00013960",
      "noaa_station_name": "DALLAS LOVE FLD, TX US",
      "median_year_built": 1993,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/plano-tx"
    },
    {
      "slug": "round-rock-tx",
      "city": "Round Rock",
      "state": "Texas",
      "state_abbr": "TX",
      "latitude": 30.5083,
      "longitude": -97.6789,
      "dominant_series": "Heiden",
      "dominant_share_pct": 9,
      "shrink_swell_class": "Very High",
      "max_lep_pct": 17,
      "max_lep_series": "Heiden",
      "high_series": 4,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 55,
      "dominant_drainage": "Well drained",
      "frost_days": 12,
      "annual_precip_in": 36.3,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00013958",
      "noaa_station_name": "AUSTIN-CAMP MABRY, TX US",
      "median_year_built": 2001,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/round-rock-tx"
    },
    {
      "slug": "san-antonio-tx",
      "city": "San Antonio",
      "state": "Texas",
      "state_abbr": "TX",
      "latitude": 29.4241,
      "longitude": -98.4936,
      "dominant_series": "Houston Black",
      "dominant_share_pct": 8,
      "shrink_swell_class": "Very High",
      "max_lep_pct": 17,
      "max_lep_series": "Houston Black",
      "high_series": 2,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 55,
      "dominant_drainage": "Moderately well drained",
      "frost_days": 14,
      "annual_precip_in": 32.4,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00012921",
      "noaa_station_name": "SAN ANTONIO INTL AP, TX US",
      "median_year_built": 1983,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/san-antonio-tx"
    },
    {
      "slug": "shreveport-la",
      "city": "Shreveport",
      "state": "Louisiana",
      "state_abbr": "LA",
      "latitude": 32.5252,
      "longitude": -93.7502,
      "dominant_series": "Moreland",
      "dominant_share_pct": 11,
      "shrink_swell_class": "Very High",
      "max_lep_pct": 17,
      "max_lep_series": "Moreland",
      "high_series": 2,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 69,
      "dominant_drainage": "Somewhat poorly drained",
      "frost_days": 30,
      "annual_precip_in": 51.4,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00013957",
      "noaa_station_name": "SHREVEPORT, LA US",
      "median_year_built": 1973,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/shreveport-la"
    },
    {
      "slug": "st-louis-mo",
      "city": "St. Louis",
      "state": "Missouri",
      "state_abbr": "MO",
      "latitude": 38.627,
      "longitude": -90.1994,
      "dominant_series": "Menfro",
      "dominant_share_pct": 16,
      "shrink_swell_class": "Very High",
      "max_lep_pct": 17,
      "max_lep_series": "Darwin",
      "high_series": 1,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 52,
      "dominant_drainage": "Well drained",
      "frost_days": 85,
      "annual_precip_in": 41.7,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00013994",
      "noaa_station_name": "ST LOUIS LAMBERT INTL AP, MO US",
      "median_year_built": 1938,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/st-louis-mo"
    },
    {
      "slug": "temple-tx",
      "city": "Temple",
      "state": "Texas",
      "state_abbr": "TX",
      "latitude": 31.0982,
      "longitude": -97.3428,
      "dominant_series": "Heiden",
      "dominant_share_pct": 11,
      "shrink_swell_class": "Very High",
      "max_lep_pct": 17,
      "max_lep_series": "Heiden",
      "high_series": 4,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 55,
      "dominant_drainage": "Well drained",
      "frost_days": 33,
      "annual_precip_in": 37,
      "noaa_station_id": "USC00418646",
      "noaa_station_name": "STILLHOUSE HOLLOW DAM, TX US",
      "median_year_built": 1988,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/temple-tx"
    },
    {
      "slug": "waco-tx",
      "city": "Waco",
      "state": "Texas",
      "state_abbr": "TX",
      "latitude": 31.5493,
      "longitude": -97.1467,
      "dominant_series": "Weswood",
      "dominant_share_pct": 7,
      "shrink_swell_class": "Very High",
      "max_lep_pct": 17,
      "max_lep_series": "Heiden",
      "high_series": 3,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 68,
      "dominant_drainage": "Well drained",
      "frost_days": 34,
      "annual_precip_in": 36.4,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00013959",
      "noaa_station_name": "WACO RGNL AP, TX US",
      "median_year_built": 1976,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/waco-tx"
    },
    {
      "slug": "houston-tx",
      "city": "Houston",
      "state": "Texas",
      "state_abbr": "TX",
      "latitude": 29.7604,
      "longitude": -95.3698,
      "dominant_series": "Bernard",
      "dominant_share_pct": 11,
      "shrink_swell_class": "Very High",
      "max_lep_pct": 13.6,
      "max_lep_series": "Lake Charles",
      "high_series": 4,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 61,
      "dominant_drainage": "Somewhat poorly drained",
      "frost_days": 4,
      "annual_precip_in": 55.6,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00012918",
      "noaa_station_name": "HOUSTON HOBBY AP, TX US",
      "median_year_built": 1980,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/houston-tx"
    },
    {
      "slug": "kansas-city-mo",
      "city": "Kansas City",
      "state": "Missouri",
      "state_abbr": "MO",
      "latitude": 39.0997,
      "longitude": -94.5786,
      "dominant_series": "Knox",
      "dominant_share_pct": 14,
      "shrink_swell_class": "Very High",
      "max_lep_pct": 11,
      "max_lep_series": "Snead",
      "high_series": 3,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 61,
      "dominant_drainage": "Well drained",
      "frost_days": 93,
      "annual_precip_in": 38.1,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00013988",
      "noaa_station_name": "KANSAS CITY DOWNTOWN AP, MO US",
      "median_year_built": 1968,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/kansas-city-mo"
    },
    {
      "slug": "nashville-tn",
      "city": "Nashville",
      "state": "Tennessee",
      "state_abbr": "TN",
      "latitude": 36.1627,
      "longitude": -86.7816,
      "dominant_series": "Mimosa",
      "dominant_share_pct": 15,
      "shrink_swell_class": "Very High",
      "max_lep_pct": 9.2,
      "max_lep_series": "Mimosa",
      "high_series": 2,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 61,
      "dominant_drainage": "Well drained",
      "frost_days": 66,
      "annual_precip_in": 50.5,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00013897",
      "noaa_station_name": "NASHVILLE INTL AP, TN US",
      "median_year_built": 1984,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/nashville-tn"
    },
    {
      "slug": "springfield-mo",
      "city": "Springfield",
      "state": "Missouri",
      "state_abbr": "MO",
      "latitude": 37.209,
      "longitude": -93.2923,
      "dominant_series": "Goss",
      "dominant_share_pct": 13,
      "shrink_swell_class": "Very High",
      "max_lep_pct": 9.2,
      "max_lep_series": "Goss",
      "high_series": 2,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 70,
      "dominant_drainage": "Well drained",
      "frost_days": 95,
      "annual_precip_in": 44.7,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00013995",
      "noaa_station_name": "SPRINGFIELD, MO US",
      "median_year_built": 1976,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/springfield-mo"
    },
    {
      "slug": "beaumont-tx",
      "city": "Beaumont",
      "state": "Texas",
      "state_abbr": "TX",
      "latitude": 30.0802,
      "longitude": -94.1266,
      "dominant_series": "Evadale",
      "dominant_share_pct": 6,
      "shrink_swell_class": "Very High",
      "max_lep_pct": 9,
      "max_lep_series": "Evadale",
      "high_series": 4,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 55,
      "dominant_drainage": "Poorly drained",
      "frost_days": 8,
      "annual_precip_in": 62.1,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00012917",
      "noaa_station_name": "PORT ARTHUR SE TX AP, TX US",
      "median_year_built": 1977,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/beaumont-tx"
    },
    {
      "slug": "arlington-tx",
      "city": "Arlington",
      "state": "Texas",
      "state_abbr": "TX",
      "latitude": 32.7357,
      "longitude": -97.1081,
      "dominant_series": "Frio",
      "dominant_share_pct": 4,
      "shrink_swell_class": "High",
      "max_lep_pct": 8.3,
      "max_lep_series": "Frio",
      "high_series": 2,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 48,
      "dominant_drainage": "Well drained",
      "frost_days": 29,
      "annual_precip_in": 37,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00003927",
      "noaa_station_name": "DALLAS FT WORTH AP, TX US",
      "median_year_built": 1984,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/arlington-tx"
    },
    {
      "slug": "denver-co",
      "city": "Denver",
      "state": "Colorado",
      "state_abbr": "CO",
      "latitude": 39.7392,
      "longitude": -104.9903,
      "dominant_series": "Elyria",
      "dominant_share_pct": 7,
      "shrink_swell_class": "High",
      "max_lep_pct": 8.3,
      "max_lep_series": "Denver",
      "high_series": 2,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 50,
      "dominant_drainage": "Well drained",
      "frost_days": 156,
      "annual_precip_in": 15.4,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00023062",
      "noaa_station_name": "DENVER-STAPLETON, CO US",
      "median_year_built": 1972,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/denver-co"
    },
    {
      "slug": "tulsa-ok",
      "city": "Tulsa",
      "state": "Oklahoma",
      "state_abbr": "OK",
      "latitude": 36.154,
      "longitude": -95.9928,
      "dominant_series": "Dennis",
      "dominant_share_pct": 5,
      "shrink_swell_class": "High",
      "max_lep_pct": 8.2,
      "max_lep_series": "Niotaze",
      "high_series": 2,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 45,
      "dominant_drainage": "Somewhat poorly drained",
      "frost_days": 72,
      "annual_precip_in": 41,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00013968",
      "noaa_station_name": "TULSA INTL AP, OK US",
      "median_year_built": 1972,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/tulsa-ok"
    },
    {
      "slug": "raleigh-nc",
      "city": "Raleigh",
      "state": "North Carolina",
      "state_abbr": "NC",
      "latitude": 35.7796,
      "longitude": -78.6382,
      "dominant_series": "Wedowee",
      "dominant_share_pct": 7,
      "shrink_swell_class": "High",
      "max_lep_pct": 8,
      "max_lep_series": "Creedmoor",
      "high_series": 1,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 53,
      "dominant_drainage": "Well drained",
      "frost_days": 65,
      "annual_precip_in": 46.1,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00013722",
      "noaa_station_name": "RALEIGH DURHAM INTL AP, NC US",
      "median_year_built": 1995,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/raleigh-nc"
    },
    {
      "slug": "amarillo-tx",
      "city": "Amarillo",
      "state": "Texas",
      "state_abbr": "TX",
      "latitude": 35.222,
      "longitude": -101.8313,
      "dominant_series": "Olton",
      "dominant_share_pct": 7,
      "shrink_swell_class": "High",
      "max_lep_pct": 7.8,
      "max_lep_series": "Pullman",
      "high_series": 2,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 48,
      "dominant_drainage": "Well drained",
      "frost_days": 108,
      "annual_precip_in": 19.7,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00023047",
      "noaa_station_name": "AMARILLO, TX US",
      "median_year_built": 1972,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/amarillo-tx"
    },
    {
      "slug": "abilene-tx",
      "city": "Abilene",
      "state": "Texas",
      "state_abbr": "TX",
      "latitude": 32.4487,
      "longitude": -99.7331,
      "dominant_series": "Rowena",
      "dominant_share_pct": 7,
      "shrink_swell_class": "High",
      "max_lep_pct": 7.5,
      "max_lep_series": "Rowena",
      "high_series": 1,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 43,
      "dominant_drainage": "Well drained",
      "frost_days": 48,
      "annual_precip_in": 25.2,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00013962",
      "noaa_station_name": "ABILENE RGNL AP, TX US",
      "median_year_built": 1974,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/abilene-tx"
    },
    {
      "slug": "birmingham-al",
      "city": "Birmingham",
      "state": "Alabama",
      "state_abbr": "AL",
      "latitude": 33.5207,
      "longitude": -86.8025,
      "dominant_series": "Nauvoo",
      "dominant_share_pct": 19,
      "shrink_swell_class": "High",
      "max_lep_pct": 7.5,
      "max_lep_series": "Tupelo",
      "high_series": 1,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 55,
      "dominant_drainage": "Well drained",
      "frost_days": 47,
      "annual_precip_in": 56.6,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00013876",
      "noaa_station_name": "BIRMINGHAM AP, AL US",
      "median_year_built": 1965,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/birmingham-al"
    },
    {
      "slug": "dallas-tx",
      "city": "Dallas",
      "state": "Texas",
      "state_abbr": "TX",
      "latitude": 32.7767,
      "longitude": -96.797,
      "dominant_series": "Eddy",
      "dominant_share_pct": 7,
      "shrink_swell_class": "High",
      "max_lep_pct": 7.5,
      "max_lep_series": "Lewisville",
      "high_series": 2,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 46,
      "dominant_drainage": "Well drained",
      "frost_days": 23,
      "annual_precip_in": 38.3,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00013960",
      "noaa_station_name": "DALLAS LOVE FLD, TX US",
      "median_year_built": 1979,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/dallas-tx"
    },
    {
      "slug": "denton-tx",
      "city": "Denton",
      "state": "Texas",
      "state_abbr": "TX",
      "latitude": 33.2148,
      "longitude": -97.1331,
      "dominant_series": "Navo",
      "dominant_share_pct": 5,
      "shrink_swell_class": "High",
      "max_lep_pct": 7.5,
      "max_lep_series": "Navo",
      "high_series": 1,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 45,
      "dominant_drainage": "Moderately well drained",
      "frost_days": 29,
      "annual_precip_in": 37,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00003927",
      "noaa_station_name": "DALLAS FT WORTH AP, TX US",
      "median_year_built": 1992,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/denton-tx"
    },
    {
      "slug": "el-paso-tx",
      "city": "El Paso",
      "state": "Texas",
      "state_abbr": "TX",
      "latitude": 31.7619,
      "longitude": -106.485,
      "dominant_series": "Harkey",
      "dominant_share_pct": 9,
      "shrink_swell_class": "High",
      "max_lep_pct": 7.5,
      "max_lep_series": "Glendale",
      "high_series": 1,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 45,
      "dominant_drainage": "Well drained",
      "frost_days": 42,
      "annual_precip_in": 8.8,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00023044",
      "noaa_station_name": "EL PASO INTL AP, TX US",
      "median_year_built": 1983,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/el-paso-tx"
    },
    {
      "slug": "fort-worth-tx",
      "city": "Fort Worth",
      "state": "Texas",
      "state_abbr": "TX",
      "latitude": 32.7555,
      "longitude": -97.3308,
      "dominant_series": "Gasil",
      "dominant_share_pct": 5,
      "shrink_swell_class": "High",
      "max_lep_pct": 7.5,
      "max_lep_series": "Ovan",
      "high_series": 1,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 48,
      "dominant_drainage": "Well drained",
      "frost_days": 33,
      "annual_precip_in": 35.3,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00013961",
      "noaa_station_name": "FT WORTH MEACHAM FLD, TX US",
      "median_year_built": 1990,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/fort-worth-tx"
    },
    {
      "slug": "killeen-tx",
      "city": "Killeen",
      "state": "Texas",
      "state_abbr": "TX",
      "latitude": 31.1171,
      "longitude": -97.7278,
      "dominant_series": "Lewisville",
      "dominant_share_pct": 8,
      "shrink_swell_class": "High",
      "max_lep_pct": 7.5,
      "max_lep_series": "Lewisville",
      "high_series": 1,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 50,
      "dominant_drainage": "Well drained",
      "frost_days": 31,
      "annual_precip_in": 34.8,
      "noaa_station_id": "USC00414792",
      "noaa_station_name": "KILLEEN, TX US",
      "median_year_built": 1994,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/killeen-tx"
    },
    {
      "slug": "little-rock-ar",
      "city": "Little Rock",
      "state": "Arkansas",
      "state_abbr": "AR",
      "latitude": 34.7465,
      "longitude": -92.2896,
      "dominant_series": "Carnasaw",
      "dominant_share_pct": 10,
      "shrink_swell_class": "High",
      "max_lep_pct": 7.5,
      "max_lep_series": "Carnasaw",
      "high_series": 1,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 53,
      "dominant_drainage": "Well drained",
      "frost_days": 50,
      "annual_precip_in": 50.4,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00013963",
      "noaa_station_name": "LITTLE ROCK AP ADAMS FLD, AR US",
      "median_year_built": 1978,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/little-rock-ar"
    },
    {
      "slug": "phoenix-az",
      "city": "Phoenix",
      "state": "Arizona",
      "state_abbr": "AZ",
      "latitude": 33.4484,
      "longitude": -112.074,
      "dominant_series": "Antho",
      "dominant_share_pct": 7,
      "shrink_swell_class": "High",
      "max_lep_pct": 7.5,
      "max_lep_series": "Gilman",
      "high_series": 1,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 33,
      "dominant_drainage": "Somewhat excessively drained",
      "frost_days": 1,
      "annual_precip_in": 7.2,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00023183",
      "noaa_station_name": "PHOENIX SKY HARBOR INTL AP, AZ US",
      "median_year_built": 1984,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/phoenix-az"
    },
    {
      "slug": "oklahoma-city-ok",
      "city": "Oklahoma City",
      "state": "Oklahoma",
      "state_abbr": "OK",
      "latitude": 35.4676,
      "longitude": -97.5164,
      "dominant_series": "Teller",
      "dominant_share_pct": 5,
      "shrink_swell_class": "Moderate",
      "max_lep_pct": 5.3,
      "max_lep_series": "Norge",
      "high_series": 0,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 41,
      "dominant_drainage": "Well drained",
      "frost_days": 72,
      "annual_precip_in": 36.4,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00013967",
      "noaa_station_name": "OKLAHOMA CITY WILL ROGERS AP, OK US",
      "median_year_built": 1981,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/oklahoma-city-ok"
    },
    {
      "slug": "charlotte-nc",
      "city": "Charlotte",
      "state": "North Carolina",
      "state_abbr": "NC",
      "latitude": 35.2271,
      "longitude": -80.8431,
      "dominant_series": "Cecil",
      "dominant_share_pct": 14,
      "shrink_swell_class": "Moderate",
      "max_lep_pct": 5,
      "max_lep_series": "Mecklenburg",
      "high_series": 0,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 55,
      "dominant_drainage": "Well drained",
      "frost_days": 58,
      "annual_precip_in": 43.6,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00013881",
      "noaa_station_name": "CHARLOTTE DOUGLAS AP, NC US",
      "median_year_built": 1993,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/charlotte-nc"
    },
    {
      "slug": "indianapolis-in",
      "city": "Indianapolis",
      "state": "Indiana",
      "state_abbr": "IN",
      "latitude": 39.7684,
      "longitude": -86.1581,
      "dominant_series": "Miami",
      "dominant_share_pct": 27,
      "shrink_swell_class": "Moderate",
      "max_lep_pct": 4.5,
      "max_lep_series": "Miami",
      "high_series": 0,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 40,
      "dominant_drainage": "Moderately well drained",
      "frost_days": 106,
      "annual_precip_in": 43.6,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00093819",
      "noaa_station_name": "INDIANAPOLIS, IN US",
      "median_year_built": 1971,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/indianapolis-in"
    },
    {
      "slug": "knoxville-tn",
      "city": "Knoxville",
      "state": "Tennessee",
      "state_abbr": "TN",
      "latitude": 35.9606,
      "longitude": -83.9207,
      "dominant_series": "Dewey",
      "dominant_share_pct": 10,
      "shrink_swell_class": "Moderate",
      "max_lep_pct": 4.5,
      "max_lep_series": "Dewey",
      "high_series": 0,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 69,
      "dominant_drainage": "Well drained",
      "frost_days": 67,
      "annual_precip_in": 51.9,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00013891",
      "noaa_station_name": "KNOXVILLE MCGHEE TYSON AP, TN US",
      "median_year_built": 1973,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/knoxville-tn"
    },
    {
      "slug": "lubbock-tx",
      "city": "Lubbock",
      "state": "Texas",
      "state_abbr": "TX",
      "latitude": 33.5779,
      "longitude": -101.8552,
      "dominant_series": "Posey",
      "dominant_share_pct": 10,
      "shrink_swell_class": "Moderate",
      "max_lep_pct": 4.5,
      "max_lep_series": "Bippus",
      "high_series": 0,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 34,
      "dominant_drainage": "Well drained",
      "frost_days": 84,
      "annual_precip_in": 18.3,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00023042",
      "noaa_station_name": "LUBBOCK, TX US",
      "median_year_built": 1982,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/lubbock-tx"
    },
    {
      "slug": "odessa-tx",
      "city": "Odessa",
      "state": "Texas",
      "state_abbr": "TX",
      "latitude": 31.8457,
      "longitude": -102.3676,
      "dominant_series": "Kimbrough",
      "dominant_share_pct": 9,
      "shrink_swell_class": "Moderate",
      "max_lep_pct": 4.5,
      "max_lep_series": "Reagan",
      "high_series": 0,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 40,
      "dominant_drainage": "Well drained",
      "frost_days": 58,
      "annual_precip_in": 13.5,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00023023",
      "noaa_station_name": "MIDLAND ODESSA, TX US",
      "median_year_built": 1977,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/odessa-tx"
    },
    {
      "slug": "tampa-fl",
      "city": "Tampa",
      "state": "Florida",
      "state_abbr": "FL",
      "latitude": 27.9506,
      "longitude": -82.4572,
      "dominant_series": "Myakka",
      "dominant_share_pct": 6,
      "shrink_swell_class": "Moderate",
      "max_lep_pct": 4.5,
      "max_lep_series": "Chobee",
      "high_series": 0,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 28,
      "dominant_drainage": "Poorly drained",
      "frost_days": 1,
      "annual_precip_in": 49.5,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00012842",
      "noaa_station_name": "TAMPA INTL AP, FL US",
      "median_year_built": 1983,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/tampa-fl"
    },
    {
      "slug": "tucson-az",
      "city": "Tucson",
      "state": "Arizona",
      "state_abbr": "AZ",
      "latitude": 32.2226,
      "longitude": -110.9747,
      "dominant_series": "Anthony",
      "dominant_share_pct": 10,
      "shrink_swell_class": "Moderate",
      "max_lep_pct": 4.5,
      "max_lep_series": "Grabe",
      "high_series": 0,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 34,
      "dominant_drainage": "Well drained",
      "frost_days": 12,
      "annual_precip_in": 10.6,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00023160",
      "noaa_station_name": "TUCSON INTL AP, AZ US",
      "median_year_built": 1979,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/tucson-az"
    },
    {
      "slug": "tyler-tx",
      "city": "Tyler",
      "state": "Texas",
      "state_abbr": "TX",
      "latitude": 32.3513,
      "longitude": -95.3011,
      "dominant_series": "Pickton",
      "dominant_share_pct": 11,
      "shrink_swell_class": "Moderate",
      "max_lep_pct": 4.5,
      "max_lep_series": "Cuthbert",
      "high_series": 0,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 48,
      "dominant_drainage": "Well drained",
      "frost_days": 29,
      "annual_precip_in": 42.1,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00013972",
      "noaa_station_name": "TYLER POUNDS FLD, TX US",
      "median_year_built": 1978,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/tyler-tx"
    },
    {
      "slug": "midland-tx",
      "city": "Midland",
      "state": "Texas",
      "state_abbr": "TX",
      "latitude": 31.9973,
      "longitude": -102.0779,
      "dominant_series": "Amarillo",
      "dominant_share_pct": 8,
      "shrink_swell_class": "Moderate",
      "max_lep_pct": 3.7,
      "max_lep_series": "Kimbrough",
      "high_series": 0,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 34,
      "dominant_drainage": "Well drained",
      "frost_days": 58,
      "annual_precip_in": 13.5,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00023023",
      "noaa_station_name": "MIDLAND ODESSA, TX US",
      "median_year_built": 1986,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/midland-tx"
    },
    {
      "slug": "columbia-sc",
      "city": "Columbia",
      "state": "South Carolina",
      "state_abbr": "SC",
      "latitude": 34.0007,
      "longitude": -81.0348,
      "dominant_series": "Vaucluse",
      "dominant_share_pct": 7,
      "shrink_swell_class": "Moderate",
      "max_lep_pct": 3,
      "max_lep_series": "Nanford",
      "high_series": 0,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 50,
      "dominant_drainage": "Well drained",
      "frost_days": 47,
      "annual_precip_in": 45.2,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00013883",
      "noaa_station_name": "COLUMBIA, SC US",
      "median_year_built": 1977,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/columbia-sc"
    },
    {
      "slug": "atlanta-ga",
      "city": "Atlanta",
      "state": "Georgia",
      "state_abbr": "GA",
      "latitude": 33.749,
      "longitude": -84.388,
      "dominant_series": "Madison",
      "dominant_share_pct": 12,
      "shrink_swell_class": "Low",
      "max_lep_pct": 2.5,
      "max_lep_series": "Gwinnett",
      "high_series": 0,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 53,
      "dominant_drainage": "Well drained",
      "frost_days": 36,
      "annual_precip_in": 50.4,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00013874",
      "noaa_station_name": "ATLANTA HARTSFIELD INTL AP, GA US",
      "median_year_built": 1985,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/atlanta-ga"
    },
    {
      "slug": "jacksonville-fl",
      "city": "Jacksonville",
      "state": "Florida",
      "state_abbr": "FL",
      "latitude": 30.3322,
      "longitude": -81.6557,
      "dominant_series": "Pelham",
      "dominant_share_pct": 6,
      "shrink_swell_class": "Low",
      "max_lep_pct": 1.5,
      "max_lep_series": "Pelham",
      "high_series": 0,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 29,
      "dominant_drainage": "Poorly drained",
      "frost_days": 14,
      "annual_precip_in": 53.4,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00013889",
      "noaa_station_name": "JACKSONVILLE, FL US",
      "median_year_built": 1986,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/jacksonville-fl"
    },
    {
      "slug": "orlando-fl",
      "city": "Orlando",
      "state": "Florida",
      "state_abbr": "FL",
      "latitude": 28.5383,
      "longitude": -81.3792,
      "dominant_series": "Candler",
      "dominant_share_pct": 7,
      "shrink_swell_class": "Low",
      "max_lep_pct": 1.5,
      "max_lep_series": "Candler",
      "high_series": 0,
      "series_counted": 4,
      "max_clay_pct": 6,
      "dominant_drainage": "Excessively drained",
      "frost_days": 2,
      "annual_precip_in": 51.5,
      "noaa_station_id": "USW00012815",
      "noaa_station_name": "ORLANDO INTL AP, FL US",
      "median_year_built": 1990,
      "url": "https://www.foundationrepairhq.com/city/orlando-fl"
    }
  ]
}
